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Past Questions Main

Question: Can I have more than one IRA account if the total contributions do not exceed the limits?

Holly

Answer:

Dear Holly,

The answer is "yes." You can have more than one, as long as your contributions are under the dollar cap. This year, you can contribute a total of $3,000 to one or several IRAs; $3,500 if you are 50 or older.

Some people like to have more than one IRA so they can leave their retirement accounts to more than one person. However, if you are married and you live in a community property state, you need your spouse's consent to name someone other than your spouse as beneficiary. The community property states are: Arizona, California, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Washington and Wisconsin.

About beneficiaries

IRAs are "beneficiary-designated" assets. That means they are not included in the probate part of your estate and the named beneficiary will have access to the account faster than if it went through probate.

The beneficiary, in fact, will receive your IRA regardless of your will or other documents in your estate plan. And, you can change your beneficiary at any time. If your primary beneficiary has died, the account will go to the second or contingent beneficiary.

Two words of caution

If you do not have a properly designated beneficiary, your IRA becomes part of your estate.

If you have divorced but your ex-spouse is still named as the beneficiary, the IRA will go to your ex.

Custodial fees

Keep in mind that you pay an annual custodial fee for each account. Here at BUYandHOLD that fee is $25. So you obviously don't want to run up too many fees even though the fee is tax deductible, provided you pay it with a separate check.

I also think tracking and managing more than two IRAs is time consuming for most investors. So don't go overboard!

A final word...

If you converted your traditional IRA to a Roth IRA in 1998, the first year the Roth was available, you can now make penalty-free withdrawals of your money for the first time. That's because the 5-year holding period expired on January 1, 2003.

Good luck!

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