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Past Questions Main

Question: A group of us put quite a lot of our 401(k) money in stock of the company we work for. Now we've formed a "study" group to try to determine if that is smart.

Susan

Answer:

Dear Susan,

You're absolutely on the right track -- discussing this strategy with your co-workers. I imagine your concern is the result of hearing so much about the retirement plans that got wiped out at Enron and WorldCom during the past year. Many of those employees had more than half of their money in their company's stock. And, in some cases, they were unable to sell their stock because of age, tenure or other restrictions. Today, almost 28% of 401(k) plan assets are still invested in employer stock.

Beyond The Bad News...

Contrary to the negative publicity about Enron and other corporations, it's not unheard of for a company's stock to do better than the market. According to a recent Institute of Management & Administration (IOMA) study of 327 companies, on average they outperformed the S&P 500 Stock Index during the 12 months ended December 12th.

Of course, that doesn't mean the 401(k) assets of these companies were up in value. In reality, they were down 12.1%. But the S&P 500's performance was significantly worse -- it fell 19.5% during the same period.

You didn't mention the company you work for...if it has consistently posted positive total returns over time, then you should indeed have a portion of it in your plan. Several well-respected companies, all of whom have 401(k) plans for their employees, reported total returns for last year well above 40%.

The 5% Rule...

However, it is risky to have more than 5% to 10% of your portfolio invested in any one stock -- and that includes your company's stock. Diversification remains a key way to protect your portfolio.

Of course, if you receive company stock as a matching contribution in your plan, you have no choice. But you can make certain that any other money you have is solidly diversified.

To study possible stocks to invest beyond your company's, click on Research Stocks here at BUYandHOLD. Good luck!

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