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Past Questions Main

Question: I have several stocks I inherited from my father. They are actually stock certificates. I'm trying to decide whether or not to keep them. Meanwhile, should they be in a safe deposit box? What else goes in a box? If I want to sell them, do I give you the certificates?

Tim Aston

Answer:

Dear Tim,

You've raised several good questions. First, all stock and bond certificates should be kept in a safe deposit box. I recommend making photocopies to keep at home, so you won't forget what you own and how many shares.

Secondly, if you decide to sell or deposit your inherited stocks here at BUYandHOLD, first please verify that the securities you wish to deposit are offered by clicking here. After you open a BUYandHOLD account, complete sign and return the Certificate Deposit Form with your unsigned stock certificates to:

BUYandHOLD, c/o Freedom Investments, Inc.
375 Raritan Center Parkway
Edison, NJ 08837

More About Safe Deposit Boxes

Bank safe deposit boxes are for the most part very secure, with some exceptions (cited below). They come in several sizes and are relatively cheap. The small version typically measures 3" by 5" and ranges in cost from about $15 to $40 or $50 per year. They are suitable for a few pieces of jewelry and important papers.

The fee for larger boxes, typically available at the main office and not at the smaller branches, starts at $100 per year.

When you rent a box it comes with two different keys and locks. You will be given two keys to one lock; the key to the other lock is held by the bank. Both are required to open the box.

Three Points Of Caution:

(1) The relatively new "self-service" boxes are definitely less secure -- in that they do not require that the second key, the one held by the bank.

(2) If you don't pay your rental fee, after a certain period of time the contents of your box may be turned over to the state's Unclaimed Property Office.

(3) Box contents are not FDIC insured. Check your homeowner's policy to see if it provides coverage. Even if it does, it may exclude box contents lost or damaged due to flooding.

Discounts

Always ask for a discount. Banks often give 5% to 10% off to those who are already customers or who are senior citizens. Many periodically reduce the annual fee in order to entice new customers.

Box Sturdiness

Not all boxes are 100% safe nor 100% indestructible. Robberies, although quite unlikely, occasionally occur. Serious weather has also been known to destroy boxes -- a number, for example, were hit by Hurricane Katrina. If a bank is destroyed by fire or some other natural disaster, contents may be permanently lost or seriously damaged. Extreme heat from a fire that does not destroy the bank building, could melt box contents. And, unfortunately, banks have also been bombed, although fortunately this is rare.

Taking Precautions

I recommend that you place your paper documents (including your inherited stock certificates), stamp collection and family photographs in a sturdy zip lock bag or Tupperware type container. Better yet, use both.

Finally, take a picture or video of the contents of your box. Back this up with a written list of items.

Items To Consider

Among the items you might wish to keep in your safe deposit box are those that cannot be replaced or that you will need if your house is destroyed or seriously damaged. Among them:

  • A copy of your will (the original should be with your attorney)
  • Stock and bond certificates
  • Insurance policies
  • Titles to your house and cars
  • Marriage license
  • Divorce decree
  • Expensive jewelry
  • Video tape of the contents of each room in your house or apartment
  • Birth certificates
  • Family heirlooms

Certain documents that many people think should be in a safe deposit box should not -- the reason being that access to the vault area is limited, usually from 8 or 9am to 4 or 5pm, Monday through Friday. And, of course, no bank is open on national holidays.

Therefore, do not store originals of documents you (or your estate) might need in a hurry. That includes your will, living will, power of attorney, medical directive and passport.

Access

Some states still seal boxes when the owner dies. Ask your attorney if you are living in one of these states. If so, make certain someone else has access to your box. Setting this up is usually quite easy and simply requires completing a second signature card. Alternatively, set up joint ownership of the box with a spouse or trusted relative.

Good luck!

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