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Ok, the
mistletoe soon will be useless, the gifts will be torn open,
and the parties will end. While you're at home this next week
you can revel in the quiet (unless you manage to snag a Wii
for the kids) and think about your taxes. That's right, your
taxes. After all, you only have a few more days before you
can prepare to make those last minute deductions for 2006.
But you
can still rest somewhat easy, because your last-minute tax
savings are about the same this year as they have been in
previous years. Make sure that you've added the maximum amounts
into your IRA if you have one, or into your child's savings
accounts if those affect your taxes, and make your last charitable
donations, etc.
The most
radical tax law changes will occur in 2007 as you prepare
your taxes or when you make money to pay those taxes. As I
mentioned in the previous article, the gift tax exclusion
will be raised from $11,000 to $12,000 annually. This is a
great advantage to investors who want to contribute a bit
more to a child's custodial account in 2007. But the gift
tax exclusion is just the tip of the iceberg. Personal exemptions
and standard deductions will rise, tax brackets will widen
and income limits for IRAs will increase next year, thanks
to inflation
adjustments announced on 9 November by the Internal
Revenue Service.
But you
still might note the following, as some of these tax deduction
changes could sneak up and slide right past you if you're
not aware:
- If
you own a land line phone and you've been paying a phone
bill, make sure you don't overlook the "federal excise tax
refund credit" that you can claim on line 71 of your form
1040. A similar line will be available if you file the short
form 1040A. This is a one-time-only offer to claim old taxes
that were assessed on your toll calls based on how far the
call was being made and how much time you talked on that
call. You can read more about how
to figure this tax credit at the IRS.
- If
you plan to give your attic contents away as a charitable
contribution deduction, beware - if you made contributions
after 17 August this year, no deduction is allowed for most
contributions of clothing and household items unless the
donated property is in good used condition or better. Additionally,
you must support all cash contributions to any qualified
charity with a dated bank record or a dated receipt after
17 August as well. Make this last practice a habit, as this
law is now part of life, like breathing.
- If
you don't itemize your tax deductions, you're in for a treat.
The standard deduction for taxpayers who do not itemize
deductions on Schedule A of Form 1040 is, in most cases,
higher for 2006 than it was for 2005. The amount depends
on your filing status, whether you are 65 or older or blind,
and whether another taxpayer can claim an exemption for
you. You can learn more about these deduction rates at the
posted 2006
Federal Tax Rate Schedules.
- If
you're hybrid vehicle fan, the list of vehicles that are
qualified hybrid vehicles for the Alternative Motor Vehicle
Credit has been expanded. The tax credit for hybrid vehicles
applies for vehicles purchased on or after January 1, 2006,
and could be as much as $3,400 for those who purchase the
most fuel-efficient vehicles. See the news article, Summary
of the Credit for Qualified Hybrid Vehicles, for
more information.
- Beginning
in 2007, a new refund option is available for filers of
Form 1040, Form 1040A, Form 1040EZ, Form 1040NR, Form 1040NR-EZ,
Form 1040-PR, and Form 1040-SS. Filers of these tax forms
for 2006 will be able to elect to have their federal income
tax refund automatically deposited into two or three accounts
at a bank or other financial institutions. Individuals who
elect to use this split refund option must file Form 8888,
Direct Deposit of Refund to More Than One Account. Learn
more about this option and view the draft Form 8888
at the IRS.
Now that
you have the above information in your back pocket, you might
think about how you reduce your tax payments for 2007. Plan
ahead, and you might be able to save enough to add more dollars
to your investment portfolio.
Take a
look at the Tax
Rate Schedules for 2007 and note any changes between
this year and the Tax
Rate Schedules for 2006. If you're single, for instance,
you'll see that all tax levels have been expanded, but that
you will also pay more taxes next year at all but the lowest
level. So you might want to plan your deductions carefully
next year to avoid heading into a higher tax bracket.
For instance,
the Standard Deduction amount was increased for 2006, but
it will increase again in 2007. If you, as that single person,
deduct $5,150 for yourself for 2006, you'll be able to increase
that amount to $5,350 next year. That $200 difference might
seem like a drop in the bucket. But if you add that amount
to several other deductions like business miles (an increase
from 44.5 to 48.5 between 2006 and 2007) or Earned Income
Credits, you might not face taxpayer shock come this time
next year.
One thing
hasn't changed - if you hold common stocks for one year or
less, you'll pay more taxes on those capital gains that you
would if you hold those stocks for more than one year. This
is one time when you can always outwit the IRS - at least
through 2007.
Have a
safe and happy New Year!
Until
Next Week,
Linda Goin
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