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Seasonality
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Brian
Trumbore
President/Editor, StocksandNews.com
It's time to update one of the more
powerful principles of investing in the stock market,
at least using history as our guide. Back in 1986,
Yale Hirsch discovered that if you invest only during
the November 1 - April 30 stretch, over time you will
have far more success than investing in the corresponding
period, May 1 - October 31. And it's not even close.
Specifically:
$10,000
invested in the Dow Jones on May 1, 1950, and then
compounded every May - October period thereafter (switching
to fixed income for the other six months) would have
resulted in a figure of just $9,682?or a $318 loss?by
Oct. 31, 2003.
Conversely,
$10,000 first invested on November 1, 1950, and then
compounded each November - April (again, switching
into fixed income the other six months) would have
grown to $492,060?or a net gain of $482,060?by April
30, 2004.
*These
returns do NOT include dividends.
[For
the S&P 500 the net results were $7,102 and $349,165,
respectively.]
What's
interesting is that during the May - October period
there has never been a 20% gain, while there have
been nine, 20%+ gains November - April. You can see
through the power of compounding the impact these
numbers can have. On the negative side there have
been ten, 10%+ losses May - October with only two
such declines November - April.
So
it should then be no surprise that for both the Dow
and S&P five of the best six months fall in the November
- April time period.
Monthly
returns for the Dow Jones, Jan. 1950 - June 2004
November?.
1.6% average percentage change
December?. 1.8%
January??. 1.4%
February?... 0.2%
March??... 1.0%
April???. 1.9%
May???...
0.1%
June???.. -0.1%
July???? 1.1%
August??.. -0.1%
September?. -1.1%
October??... 0.6%
Monthly
returns for the S&P 500 (same period)
November?...
1.7%
December?? 1.7%
January??? 1.5%
February??. -0.1%
March???.. 1.0%
April???? 1.3%
May????.
0.3%
June????. 0.2%
July????.. 0.9%
August???. 0.02% [fractionally positive]
September?.. -0.7%
October??? 0.9%
And
for the record, monthly returns for Nasdaq (1/1/71-6/30/04)
November??
1.9%
December?? 2.1%
January??? 3.9%
February??.. 0.6%
March???.. 0.3%
April???? 1.2%
May????.
1.0%
June????. 1.3%
July???? -0.2%
August???. 0.3%
September?.. -1.1%
October??.. 0.5%
*While
I wouldn't put too much weight into the Nasdaq figures
because the history is two decades shorter and some
monster negative months skew the returns a bit, the
numbers do graphically illustrate the old adage that
when investing in tech, July - October is historically
weak while November - January is strong.
Source:
"Stock Treader's Almanac: 2005" Yale Hirsch & Jeffrey
A. Hirsch
Brian
Trumbore
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